I can't update the craft CMS. Returns an error

Question

CRAFT CMS 4.5 has been released. I have updated to this version calmly. There are new updates 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.5.3. But when trying to update the system, it gives this error:

Ошибка: The command "'/opt/php82/bin/php' '/home/c/cf74574/fmedia.info/storage/runtime/composer.phar' 'update' 'craftcms/cms' '--with-all-dependencies' '--working-dir' '/home/c/cf74574/fmedia.info' '--no-scripts' '--no-ansi' '--no-interaction'" failed.

Exit Code: 1(General error)

Working directory: /home/c/cf74574/fmedia.info/public_html

Output:

Error Output:

In Factory.php line 697:

The HOME or COMPOSER_HOME environment variable must be set for composer to run correctly update [--with WITH] [--prefer-source] [--prefer-dist] [--prefer-install PREFER-INSTALL] [--dry-run] [--dev] [--no-dev] [--lock] [--no-install] [--no-audit] [--audit-format AUDIT-FORMAT] [--no-autoloader] [--no-suggest] [--no-progress] [-w|--with-dependencies] [-W|--with-all-dependencies] [-v|vv|vvv|--verbose] [-o|--optimize-autoloader] [-a|--classmap-authoritative] [--apcu-autoloader] [--apcu-autoloader-prefix APCU-AUTOLOADER-PREFIX] [--ignore-platform-req IGNORE-PLATFORM-REQ] [--ignore-platform-reqs] [--prefer-stable] [--prefer-lowest] [-i|--interactive] [--root-reqs] [--] [...]

Вывод компоновщика: In Factory.php line 697:

The HOME or COMPOSER_HOME environment variable must be set for composer to run correctly update [--with WITH] [--prefer-source] [--prefer-dist] [--prefer-install PREFER-INSTALL] [--dry-run] [--dev] [--no-dev] [--lock] [--no-install] [--no-audit] [--audit-format AUDIT-FORMAT] [--no-autoloader] [--no-suggest] [--no-progress] [-w|--with-dependencies] [-W|--with-all-dependencies] [-v|vv|vvv|--verbose] [-o|--optimize-autoloader] [-a|--classmap-authoritative] [--apcu-autoloader] [--apcu-autoloader-prefix APCU-AUTOLOADER-PREFIX] [--ignore-platform-req IGNORE-PLATFORM-REQ] [--ignore-platform-reqs] [--prefer-stable] [--prefer-lowest] [-i|--interactive] [--root-reqs] [--] [...]

Please help me to sort out the problem. What could be the reason?

Answer 1

I'm not sure if this is the same problem I had once, but it looks similar. If you are running the update as a terminal command, my hosting company (running cPanel) suggested I ran this line of code in the terminal straight after I logged in and before doing anything else to set the location of composer.

alias composer='ea-php81 /opt/cpanel/composer/bin/composer'

I'm not a sysadmin and only use the terminal when I have to, so this may not apply to your hosting setup. But it might give you a start in finding the solution.